The tradition of birthstones dates back centuries, with each month linked to a unique gemstone carrying symbolic meaning and beauty. The May birthstone is the emerald — a lush green gem long associated with renewal, growth, and love. Revered across cultures and history, emerald remains one of the world’s most coveted and timeless gemstones.
History and Cultural Significance of Emeralds
Ancient Egyptians mined emeralds as early as 330 BC, with Cleopatra herself famously adorning emerald jewelry. Emeralds symbolized fertility and rebirth to the Romans, while Incas and Aztecs cherished them as sacred stones. Over the centuries, emeralds have graced royal crowns, religious artifacts, and some of the most legendary jewelry collections in the world.
May Birthstone: Symbolism and Meaning
Emerald not only has a rich history but also a deep symbolic significance. It symbolizes love and faith as it is thought to enhance trust and relationships.
It represents wisdom and guidance believed to enhance intuition and provide clarity. Symbolizing regeneration and regrowth, the fragrance of spring, youth and new beginnings. For those born in May, emerald brings good fortune, peace, and a deep connection to nature.
Physical and Gemological Properties
Emerald is a variety of beryl mineral, coloured green by trace amounts of chromium and vanadium. Key gemological traits:
- Colour: Vivid green to bluish-green, with deep saturation.
- Hardness: 7.5–8 on the Mohs scale, though often brittle due to inclusions.
When buying an emerald, colour is the most critical factor, followed by clarity, cut, and carat weight.
Famous Emeralds and Notable Celebrity Pieces
Emeralds have graced the collections of kings, queens, and celebrities. Two standout celebrity emerald engagement rings include:
Jackie Kennedy’s Emerald and Diamond Ring
When John F. Kennedy proposed in 1953, he chose a stunning Van Cleef & Arpels ring featuring a 2.84-carat emerald paired with a 2.88-carat diamond, symbolizing glamour and timeless romance.


Elizabeth Taylor Emerald and Diamond Brooch
Richard Burton acquired this emerald and diamond pendant brooch for Elizabeth Taylor during the production of the film Cleopatra. The piece weighs approximately 23.46 carats and was worn by the actress during their wedding in 1964. In 2011, it was sold at Christie’s for $6.6 million. Currently, this brooch is recognized as the most expensive piece of emerald jewelry ever sold at auction.
Celebrate the May Birthstone with Montecristo
With its captivating green hue, rich symbolism, and legendary status, the emerald is a birthstone that perfectly reflects the beauty and renewal of May. Whether adorning ancient royalty, modern celebrities, or meaningful personal gifts, emeralds continue to inspire awe and admiration.
At Montecristo, we have always appreciated the enduring beauty of fine gemstones. Our curated selection of ethically sourced emerald jewelry offers something for every taste — from classic elegance to contemporary design.
Explore Montecristo’s collections today and find the gemstone to celebrate your story with beauty, meaning, and enduring value.